Effective Cough Remedies: A Guide to Different Types

Effective Cough Remedies: A Guide to Different Types

Discover effective cough remedies, from soothing home treatments like hydration and saline nasal irrigation to herbal options and medical interventions, plus when to seek a doctor’s advice.


Okay so, that cough’s been hanging around, huh? We’ve all been there! Coughs can be super annoying with their different forms and can be the body’s way of clearing out irritants and yuck from our airways, like dust, phlegm and even those pesky allergens. The tricky part? Figuring out how to treat it. What’s the best way to kick that cough to the curb? Well, that’s exactly what we’re gonna explore!

Treating a Cough at Home

You might be able to manage mild coughs at home especially if you’re dealing with a cough that’s either dry or has phlegm:

  • Stay hydrated

Keeping your fluid levels up can help big time in loosening congestion and relieving a cough, not to mention easing any irritation. Plus, it keeps your body functioning smoothly and thins out mucus. So, load up on hydrating soups and teas, and aim for around 8 glasses of water each day.

  • Gargle with warm salt water

Warm salt water is great to soothe a sore throat and help loosen any phlegm. Mix about half a teaspoon of salt in a cup of warm water, and gargle away!

  • Use a humidifier

The added moisture can ease congestion and relieve irritation, it’s also soothing for your throat.

Nasal Irrigation with Saline Solution

This clears out any irritants and allergens, especially if you’re dealing with nasal congestion due to allergies.

Cough Treatment with Herbs

Honey can soothe the throat, but it’s not the only natural remedy. Certain herbs have properties that can help reduce coughing and ease inflammation. For instance, ginger tea or thyme syrup can be quite effective, but let’s explore ways we can support our immune system when we’re feeling under the weather. Can certain foods or supplements give our bodies an extra edge when fighting off a cough or cold? What dietary strategies can bolster our defenses and help us recover faster?

  • Have a spoon of honey especially before bed

Honey soothes the throat and, according to some studies, may help reduce nighttime coughing.

  • Avoid irritants like smoke and dust

These can irritate your airways and worsen your cough, that’s a no brainer.

Cough Treatment Medically

  • Use multiple pillows to elevate your head while sleeping

Especially if you’re dealing with a cold or allergies. Elevating your head helps prevent mucus from pooling in your throat and sinuses, which can trigger coughing.

Cough Treatment with Herbs

Sometimes, natural remedies can be useful in easing a cough. Here are some:

  • Peppermint
  • Eucalyptus
  • Ginger
  • Ivy leaf extract
  • Marshmallow root
  • Mullein

These herbs are known for their soothing and anti-inflammatory properties. They can help soothe the throat and relieve coughing. But, keep in mind, that their effectiveness can depend on individual reactions and potential interactions with other meds. A warm cup of tea with a touch of honey, now that’s my kind of cough remedy!

Cough Treatment Medically

We always advise that you consult a doc if previous methods haven’t been effective. A doctor can suggest the right treatment based on the type and cause of your cough, here’s what they may suggest:

Treating a dry cough with medication

Docs often prescribe cough suppressants for dry coughs. These meds reduce the cough reflex and can provide relief. Examples include dextromethorphan and diphenhydramine.

Treating a productive cough with phlegm

Doctors don’t prescribe meds to stop you from coughing, but rather those that facilitate the expulsion of phlegm. These meds loosen mucus and make it easier to cough up. Examples include:

  • Medications that promote the relaxation of the smooth muscles of the airways.
  • Guaifenesin
  • Potassium iodide, but this should be used when suffering from chronic lung diseases.

The active substances

Doctors may turn to these if the cough is caused by a bacterial infection, like pneumonia, which causes a severe cough, especially in children.

That said, it’s always a good idea to chat with your healthcare provider about the best approach for you.

Common Questions

How can I treat a persistent cough?

Treating a persistent cough depends on the cause and severity, but typically, doctors may suggest:

  • Cough meds, like expectorants or suppressants depending on the type of cough.
  • Allergy medications.
  • Antihistamines for coughs caused by allergies or nasal congestion.
  • Decongestants can be an effective treatment for a persistent cough if it is caused by acid reflux.

Certain meds, like ACE inhibitors, can cause a persistent cough. In these cases, it may be necessary to switch meds after consulting your doc.

When should I worry about a cough?

Coughs usually aren’t a cause for alarm, and often clear up within about 3 weeks, but, if it lasts longer than that or is accompanied by symptoms like:

  • Severe chest pain.
  • Difficulty breathing.
  • Severe headache.
  • Blood in mucus, or green/yellow phlegm.

Key takeaways

  • Hydration is key to loosening congestion and soothing irritation.
  • Over-the-counter meds can help, but it’s essential to know what type of cough you’re treating.
  • For persistent coughs, professional medical advice is recommended to address underlying issues.

FAQ, Myth & Facts

Is it okay to suppress a cough all the time?

Not really, a cough is there for a reason, it helps clear yuck from your airways, so completely stopping it isn’t ideal. It’s better to try and relieve the symptoms and let your body do its thing.

Does honey really help with coughs?

It can! Honey has properties that can soothe a sore throat and calm down a cough, especially for kids. But remember, it’s not for babies under one year old.

Can antibiotics cure a cough?

Antibiotics only work against bacterial infections, so they’re useless against viral coughs like the ones from colds or the flu.

Is a dry cough contagious?

Dry coughs themselves aren’t contagious, but the underlying cause like a cold or flu, might be. So, practice good hygiene.

Testimonials

I had this terrible cough that wouldn’t go away, I tried just about every home remedy I could find, but nothing seemed to work. I thought it was just allergies, but my doctor found out it was actually a mild case of bronchitis. Got some meds, and I was feeling so much better within days!

My kid had a cough that was keeping us both up at night. Turns out, he had a sensitivity to dairy, and it was causing extra mucus production. We switched to dairy-free milk and, no kidding, the cough disappeared within a week. Simple changes make a big difference!

As an older adult, a persistent cough can be a serious issue. I thought it was just from the change in weather, but after a check-up, I found out it was actually related to my heart meds. Switching to something else, solved the problem. Listening to your body, and following up with your doctor are critical.

Ultimately, figuring out what works for your cough might take a bit of trial and error. Whether it’s sipping on soothing teas, using a humidifier, or consulting a healthcare professional for targeted treatments, remember that we all handle these things differently. As for me, I think I’ll brew myself a ginger tea, just in case!

Facebook WhatsApp Twitter Reddit Pinterest Email