Earwax Buildup: Simple, Safe Removal Tips

Concerned about earwax buildup? Get practical tips for safe ear cleaning methods and home remedies, plus what to avoid to maintain healthy ears and prevent impaction.


You know, have you ever felt like your ears are kinda plugged? Maybe things sound a little muffled? Well, we’re gonna unpack what might be going on with earwax buildup, how to safely tackle it, and more. We’ll also touch on ways to prevent it. So, grab a comfy seat; we’re diving right in!

Earwax Buildup

Earwax, or cerumen as the fancy doctors call it, is actually our body’s built-in cleaning system for our ears. It’s a natural way to keep dust and debris out. You see, earwax traps dirt, bacteria and other gunk.

Normally, the earwax kinda migrates out of the ear canal in tiny bits, often unnoticed. Chewing and jaw movements help this process; think of it like a self-cleaning oven, um, sort of. But sometimes, that natural process gets thrown off balance, and wax builds up. When it gets to that point, it can affect your hearing. This is known as earwax impaction.

Symptoms of impacted earwax might include:

  • Ear pain.
  • A feeling of fullness in the ear, or like something’s stuck in there or reduced hearing.
  • Ringing in the ear.
  • Discharge from the ear.
  • Dizziness.
  • Coughing, believe it or not!

Causes of Earwax Buildup

There are several reasons why someone might experience excessive earwax buildup, and here are a few common ones:

  • Using cotton swabs.
  • Wearing hearing aids.
  • Frequent use of earbuds.
  • The shape of the ear canal, which can make it difficult for wax to naturally exit in some people.

We’ve noticed that earwax buildup is often associated with age, as our bodies change and sometimes become less efficient at naturally moving wax out. Also, certain skin conditions like eczema or psoriasis can sometimes affect the ear canal, which in turn can influence earwax production and accumulation. But did you know that altitude can play a role too? Flying or even driving up into the mountains can change the pressure in your ears, which could affect wax movement.

Ways to Get Rid of Earwax Buildup

Some things can make earwax impaction more likely, so being mindful can keep you from experiencing problems. A few things to be mindful of include:

  • Using cotton swabs.
  • Wearing hearing aids.
  • Dealing with frequent ear infections.
  • Having oddly shaped ear canals; sometimes the shape interferes with natural wax removal.

Safe Methods for Cleaning Earwax

Seeing a doctor is often the best way to deal with impacted earwax. They have special tools to safely remove it, like tools designed specifically for that.

But, if you’d rather try to tackle the problem yourself with some home remedies, you’ve got options, as long as you proceed with caution. Here are a few safe methods:

1. Use a Soft, Damp Cloth

Instead of using cotton swabs, which are a big no-no, try cleaning your ears with a soft, damp cloth. Just gently wipe the outer ear, being careful not to push anything into the ear canal.

When using a cloth make sure you only clean the outside of the ear. Pushing a cloth or anything else into the canal can cause earwax to become impacted, worsening the problem. It can also cause damage.

2. Earwax Softeners

You can find over-the-counter ear drops that work to soften the wax. Often, they contain a mild solution, like:

  • Mineral oil.
  • Baby oil.
  • Glycerin.
  • Peroxide.
  • Hydrogen peroxide.
  • Saline solution.

To use these, tilt your head to the side and put a few drops in your ear, and then leave it for a certain time before draining it out. Carefully follow the instructions, and gently pat your ear dry.

It’s important to follow these instructions carefully, and consult a doctor if you’re unsure about the best course of action.

3. Ear Syringe

You can use an ear syringe to flush out earwax with lukewarm water or saline solution. First, soften the earwax, and then gently squirt water into your ear. You can do this after softening earwax by rinsing with water using a bulb syringe.

This method can be effective if you gently tilt your head, positioning the affected ear upward before squirting the solution in.

Things to Avoid When Cleaning Your Ears

Now that we’ve covered some safe ways to clean your ears, here are some things to avoid. These should be avoided at all costs!

  • Cotton Swabs: These can push wax further into your ear canal, which can cause an impaction and make the problem worse. Plus, you might cause injury.
  • Ear Candling: This involves putting a lit, hollow candle into your ear canal, and it’s dangerous.

Also, it’s crucial to avoid cleaning your ears using any of the above methods if you experience the following:

  • Diabetes.
  • A compromised immune system.
  • Perforated eardrum.

General Tips for Ear Care

To prevent earwax buildup, you can follow these tips:

  • Don’t put small objects in your ears, including cleaning implements.
  • Protect your ears from loud noises; you can do this by wearing earplugs.
  • Take occasional breaks from wearing earbuds, and when you wear them, make sure the volume isn’t too loud for those around you to hear.
  • Dry your ears after swimming; just wipe the outer part of the ear with a soft towel to remove excess moisture.
  • Consult a doctor if you experience any changes in your hearing; you may also seek advice about a persistent ear problem.​

Key takeaways

  • Earwax is natural and healthy, but impaction can occur.
  • Avoid cotton swabs and ear candling.
  • Consult a doctor if you experience pain or hearing loss.

FAQ, Myth & Facts

Is earwax a sign of poor hygiene?

Not at all! Earwax is a normal, healthy part of your body’s defense system. It cleans and protects your ear canal.

Can I use hydrogen peroxide to clean my ears?

Yes, but carefully! Dilute it with water and use it sparingly. If you have any ear pain or drainage, stop using it and see a doctor.

Are ear candles an effective way to remove earwax?

No. Ear candling is not considered a safe or effective method for removing earwax. It can cause burns and other injuries.

Will wearing earbuds cause earwax buildup?

It’s possible. Frequent earbud use can block airflow and trap earwax, leading to buildup. It’s a good idea to take breaks and keep your earbuds clean.

Is it normal for earwax to be different colors?

Yes, earwax can vary in color and consistency. It can be light yellow, dark brown, soft, or hard. Changes can indicate infection, but usually, it’s just normal variation.

I’ve always been a bit squeamish about cleaning my ears. This person I know used to use cotton swabs all the time, until a doctor told them to stop! They switched to just wiping the outside of their ear with a damp cloth, and things have been much better. Less wax buildup, and no more worrying about pushing things too far in. It’s a simple change, but it’s made a big difference.

Earbuds are like, a part of me, y’know? I use them constantly. One day, things got weird. I couldn’t hear well, and this one had a ringing sound. Turns out, I packed wax into my ear canal. I saw a doctor, and learned my lesson. Gotta take breaks, and not crank the volume so high!

I’m always nervous about ear issues. I’ve heard horror stories about people damaging their eardrums. Because of that, I just let my ears do their thing. I let the doctor take care of it at my checkups. I’d rather be safe than sorry, especially when it comes to something as sensitive as my hearing.

So, yeah, taking care of your ears isn’t rocket science, but it’s important. I’m reminded of when my grandpa used to always say, “Don’t put anything smaller than your elbow in your ear!” Silly, but hey, good advice, right? Knowing the dos and don’ts of ear cleaning can really help keep your hearing clear, and prevent any unnecessary discomfort.

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