Explore the connection between migraines and depression, plus how these conditions impact physical, psychological, and social well-being based on recent studies.
A study published in the 12th issue of Neurology explored the connection between migraines, quality of life, and depression. The first part of the study aimed to evaluate the quality of life of individuals suffering from migraines compared to the general population.
Study Findings
- The study found that people with migraines tend to suffer more from asthma and muscle or joint pain.
- Compared to those without migraines—and even those with other chronic illnesses—migraine sufferers reported significantly more issues with physical, psychological, and social functioning. This was especially evident among those who experience frequent migraine attacks.
Additional Study
In a second study, researchers interviewed 389 individuals with migraines and 379 individuals without migraines, who were used as a control group.
Study Findings
- Once again, the researchers found that migraine sufferers scored lower on tests measuring physical and mental quality of life.
- A strong link was found between migraines and depression. While the two conditions are related, each one independently contributed to a lower quality of life.
This means that if a patient is diagnosed with one of the conditions, it’s important to check for the other. If both are present, each should be treated separately. Unlike previous studies that focused on patients already diagnosed and referred to treatment centers, these two studies included individuals from the general population who suffer from mild migraines and typically don’t seek medical care. This approach offers a clearer picture of how migraines impact quality of life for those who live with them daily.
Many people with migraines are never examined by a doctor at all. And even when they are seen by a family physician, they’re often not referred to a specialist.
Migraines, Quality of Life, Depression, Muscle Pain, Chronic Illnesses, Mental Health, Physical Health
